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Resident Evil ends with a mutated Bryan roaring at the National Guard helicopters. It seems like a bad ending, as our protagonist has become a terrifying monstrosity. But there’s actually a lot more going on.
At the start of Resident Evil, Bryan’s in the middle of a conversation with his girlfriend, Michelle. She’s told him she’s pregnant and he has a pretty standard response: fear. Because he’s afraid of his life changing, he hems and haws about what to do.
Bryan: You know, I mean, maybe maybe you just take, like, a couple more of them just to be sure. Yeah. No, no, I know, but it’s just, you know, sometimes these things, I mean, they have those, like, false positives, right? So, it’s like, before we start to freak out—No, no, no, no, no. I’m not saying that you are. I’m saying, uh… Look, all I’m saying is, let’s just be, uh, totally sure, you know, before, before we freak out, you know, I’m not saying that you’re freaking out. Jesus Christ. Uh, hey, uh, no, it’s nothing. Sorry, baby. I just got to the place where I gotta go, but I’m gonna be home in, like, 20 minutes. We’re gonna figure this out, okay? Okay. Okay.
Zach Cregger starts this way because he wants the audience to know, up front, that the entire movie is an externalization of the internal chaos going on inside of Bryan. That’s why he spends the entire movie “carrying” the green bag, and we even have the dialogue where he tells Michelle that “this is life that I’m carrying, right now.”
That initially just seems like a dumb thing to say to a pregnant woman, that he’s also carrying a life. But it’s, once again, Cregger announcing the metaphor to the audience. So they can follow along.
Zach Cregger, in an interview with Empire Magazine, directly addressed the opening of the film: “For Bryan, it’s already like being in a horror movie. It’s a terrifying situation for a young guy who doesn’t quite have his life figured out.” He goes on to say, “[Is it right to] bring a child into a world that just seems to be getting worse and worse? We’re wrestling with that question. Only for this character to find out it’s even worse than he’d imagined…”
In an interview with IndieWire, Cregger said: “I’m always kind of writing myself into my characters. I’m in my forties now and I don’t have kids, but those conversations are always around.”
Before heading into the hospital, Bryan sees the family sticker on the back of a car that inspires him to record the voice memo for Michelle.
Bryan: “This is for Michelle. Um… It looks like there’s a chance that we might not get to talk again, and, um, that means we won’t be able to finish our conversation from earlier tonight. But I, uh… I hate my response. I hate that my first reaction was just me being… afraid of… of… change and of… growing up, and… you know, the idea of having a baby means that all that’s coming whether I wanted or not. But I do. I do want to have a kid with you. And I should have said that right away, but… no, not ’cause you wanted to hear it, because it’s true. And just… Whatever you decide to do and whatever happens tonight, just… I think you’ve been amazing, Mom.”
In theme-driven movies, the external world becomes a representation of whatever a character is wrestling with internally. So Bryan’s afraid of becoming a parent and how difficult that will be, how it will affect him. The green bag is the representation of his child. And all the zombies and monsters represent his fear of responsibility.
Hayao Miyazaki used this narrative approach in his masterpiece Spirited Away. That film opens with a 10-year-old girl, Chihiro, upset as her family drives to a new home in the country. She’s afraid of having to face the unknown. Some things happen and her mom and dad transform into pigs. That leaves Chihiro to navigate an entire spirit world on her own. By confronting that world, she gains the confidence to face the unknown in the real world.
This explains why Cregger had Bryan traverse the hospital’s maternity ward. It could have been a surgical theater, or some other random room, but the maternity ward reinforces the externalization. It’s the space associated with childbirth.
I think a lot of people will chalk Bryan’s conversion into the monster as a tragic ending. But I’m not sure it is. Remember, it was the little girl in the trailer who bites Bryan. That’s what causes him to start to change. And “change” becomes a loaded word, thematically, after the voice memo, because Bryan calls out that he was afraid of the baby changing him, of making him grow up, because he’s happy with how things are.
What then happens at the very end? Bryan’s still trying to prevent change by trying to get the antidote. But the bite from the kid causes the transformation (whether he wanted it or not). And the result is Bryan quite literally growing up.
Cregger: “[Bryan’s] life right now, without his choosing, has reached a really crucial fork in the road. It’s like, am I going to embrace change and take a leap into something that’s terrifying, but potentially going to improve my life? Or am I going to dig in my heels and try to freeze time and stay exactly where I am, which is comfortable, even though he realizes that’s not possible.”
I don’t necessarily think we should read the ending as “Bryan’s a monster now” so much as “Bryan’s changed.” The old Bryan is gone. He’s completed his coming-of-age arc. And that’s why I think you could even read his final roar as…heroic? The world is terrifying. How do you manage to raise a child in such a place? You become someone capable of confronting it, head on.
From a 2014 study titled “We take care of our own” by Michael Gilead and Nira Liberman: “The parental caregiving motivational system leads people to behave selflessly. However, given that the purpose of this motivation is the protection of close kin, it might also lead to aggression toward distant, threatening others. In the present studies, we wished to investigate the effects of behaviorally activating the caregiving motivational system…we predicted that activation of the caregiving system would enhance bias against out-groups whenever their members posed a salient threat. This prediction was confirmed in three studies…”
Bryan’s journey to the top of the hospital is a journey of acceptance. And by the time he makes his way through the maternity ward, he changes, becoming the kind of person who can protect his family from the world.
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